全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試真題預(yù)測(cè)(三套)
在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中,我們需要用到考試真題的情況非常的多,考試真題是命題者按照一定的考核目的編寫(xiě)出來(lái)的。什么樣的考試真題才是好考試真題呢?下面是小編為大家整理的全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試真題預(yù)測(cè),僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試真題預(yù)測(cè) 1
1. I was advised to arrange for insurance ________ I needed medical treatment.
A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that
2. Our new house is very ________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.
A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available
3. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ________ at different villages.
A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually
4. I‘m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered
5. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.
A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed
6. Our son doesn‘t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.
A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after
7. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.
A) blank B) hollow C) vacant D) bare
8. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules.
A) with regard to B) as to C) in relation to D) owing to
9. Tony is very disappointed ________ the results of the exam.
A) with B) for C) toward D) on
10. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A) peculiarly B) indifferently C) vigorously D) inevitably
答案:1-5 CCDDB 6-10 BDDAC
全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試真題預(yù)測(cè) 2
1. 聽(tīng)力部分預(yù)測(cè)
題型分析:PETS3聽(tīng)力部分包括A、B、C三節(jié)。A節(jié)是短對(duì)話(huà),通常是日常生活場(chǎng)景下的簡(jiǎn)短交流,如購(gòu)物、問(wèn)路、預(yù)約等;B節(jié)是長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà),會(huì)涉及到如工作面試、旅行計(jì)劃、學(xué)術(shù)討論等較為復(fù)雜的場(chǎng)景;C節(jié)是短文理解,題材可能涵蓋文化、科技、社會(huì)現(xiàn)象等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域。
可能考點(diǎn):
數(shù)字與時(shí)間:在短對(duì)話(huà)和長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)中,像價(jià)格、日期、時(shí)刻等數(shù)字相關(guān)內(nèi)容容易出現(xiàn)。例如,在購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景中提到商品的價(jià)格折扣,或者在旅行安排中涉及航班、火車(chē)的出發(fā)和到達(dá)時(shí)間。
觀(guān)點(diǎn)態(tài)度:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文理解中,人物對(duì)于某個(gè)事件、產(chǎn)品、計(jì)劃等的觀(guān)點(diǎn)和態(tài)度是重點(diǎn)。如對(duì)于一個(gè)新的科技產(chǎn)品是贊成還是反對(duì),對(duì)一項(xiàng)社會(huì)政策的看法等。
細(xì)節(jié)信息:包括事件的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)、結(jié)果,人物的身份、職業(yè)、行為等細(xì)節(jié)。比如在工作面試場(chǎng)景中,求職者的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教育背景等細(xì)節(jié)信息。
真題示例(預(yù)測(cè))
A節(jié):
。ㄤ浺簦㎝an: How much does this dress cost? Woman: Its on sale. It used to be 200 dollars, but now you can get it with a 30% discount. Question: How much does the dress cost now?
。ù鸢福140 dollars.
B節(jié):
。ㄤ浺簦㎝an: Im thinking about taking a trip to Europe next month. Woman: Oh, that sounds exciting. Have you decided which countries you want to visit? Man: Im not sure yet. Im considering France and Italy. Woman: Well, both countries have a lot to offer. In France, you can visit the Eiffel Tower and many famous museums. In Italy, you can see the Colosseum and enjoy delicious Italian food. Question: Which of the following is not mentioned as a place to visit in France?
。ù鸢福㏕he Colosseum.
C節(jié):
(錄音)With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular. Many educational institutions have launched their online courses. These courses provide students with more flexibility in terms of learning time and place. However, online learning also has some disadvantages. Some students may lack self discipline and find it difficult to concentrate. Question: What is the disadvantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?
。ù鸢福㏒ome students may lack self discipline and find it difficult to concentrate.
2. 閱讀理解部分預(yù)測(cè)
題型分析:閱讀理解有多種題型,包括主旨大意題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題、詞義猜測(cè)題等。文章體裁可能有記敘文、說(shuō)明文、議論文等。
可能考點(diǎn):
主旨大意:對(duì)于篇幅較長(zhǎng)的說(shuō)明文和議論文,考查文章主旨是常見(jiàn)的。通常會(huì)要求考生歸納文章的'中心思想或者選擇合適的標(biāo)題。
細(xì)節(jié)理解:這是最基本也是最常見(jiàn)的題型,要求考生根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答具體的問(wèn)題,如事件的具體過(guò)程、人物的具體行為等。
推理判斷:基于文章提供的信息,推斷作者的意圖、文章的后續(xù)發(fā)展、未明確提及的觀(guān)點(diǎn)等。
真題示例(預(yù)測(cè))
。ㄎ恼拢㏕he Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has brought people closer together and made knowledge more accessible. However, it also has some negative impacts, such as the spread of false information and the invasion of privacy. We need to use the Internet wisely and take measures to minimize its negative effects. Question: Whats the main idea of this passage?
。ù鸢福㏕he Internet has both positive and negative impacts and we should use it wisely.
。ㄎ恼拢㊣n recent years, the concept of sustainable development has gained increasing attention. Many companies are now trying to reduce their carbon footprint and adopt more environmentally friendly production methods. For example, a well known clothing brand has started to use recycled materials in its products and has reduced its water consumption in the production process. Question: What is the clothing brands effort to achieve sustainable development?
(答案)It has started to use recycled materials and reduced water consumption.
。ㄎ恼拢〢 new study shows that people who exercise regularly have a better mood and higher self esteem. The researchers believe that exercise can release endorphins, which are chemicals in the body that make people feel happy. However, many people still find it hard to stick to an exercise routine. Question: What can we infer from the passage?
。ù鸢福〢lthough exercise has benefits, its not easy for some people to keep exercising.
3. 寫(xiě)作部分預(yù)測(cè)
題型分析:寫(xiě)作可能是書(shū)信(如投訴信、感謝信、求職信等)、圖表作文(描述圖表數(shù)據(jù)并分析原因或影響)、話(huà)題作文(針對(duì)某個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象、觀(guān)點(diǎn)等進(jìn)行闡述)等。
可能考點(diǎn):
書(shū)信格式與內(nèi)容:如果是書(shū)信寫(xiě)作,正確的格式(包括稱(chēng)呼、正文、結(jié)束語(yǔ)、署名)是基本要求,同時(shí)內(nèi)容要符合書(shū)信的目的,語(yǔ)言要得體。
圖表描述與分析:對(duì)于圖表作文,考生需要準(zhǔn)確地描述圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)變化、比例關(guān)系等,并且能夠合理地分析數(shù)據(jù)背后的原因、趨勢(shì)和影響。
話(huà)題闡述與觀(guān)點(diǎn)表達(dá):話(huà)題作文要求考生能夠清晰地闡述自己對(duì)某個(gè)話(huà)題的理解,并且能夠提供合理的論據(jù)支持自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)合理,邏輯連貫。
真題示例(預(yù)測(cè))
書(shū)信寫(xiě)作:
。}目)You bought a mobile phone from an online store last week. But when you received it, you found some problems with it. Write a complaint letter to the store manager, including the problems you found and your request for a solution.
(范文)Dear Store Manager, I am writing to complain about a mobile phone I purchased from your online store last week. When I received the phone, I found that the screen had a scratch on it and the battery life was much shorter than what was advertised. I am very disappointed with this purchase. I request that you either replace the phone with a new one in good condition or refund my money. I look forward to your prompt response. Sincerely, [Your Name]
圖表作文:
。}目)The following chart shows the changes in the number of people using public transportation and private cars in a city from 2010 to 2020. Please describe the chart and analyze the possible reasons for the changes.
。ǚ段模㏕he chart shows that the number of people using public transportation in the city has been increasing steadily from 2010 to 2020, while the number of people using private cars has experienced a decline after a brief increase. In 2010, the number of public transportation users was around 300,000, and it reached about 500,000 in 2020. For private cars, the number peaked at around 400,000 in 2015 and then dropped to approximately 300,000 in 2020. There are several possible reasons for these changes. Firstly, the improvement of public transportation services, such as more bus and subway lines and better punctuality, has attracted more passengers. Secondly, the increasing awareness of environmental protection and traffic congestion has made people more willing to choose public transportation. Thirdly, the rising cost of car ownership, including fuel prices and parking fees, may also have led to a decrease in the use of private cars.
話(huà)題作文:
(題目)Some people think that the use of artificial intelligence in education is beneficial, while others are worried about its negative effects. Whats your opinion? Please write an essay to express your view.
。ǚ段模㊣n my opinion, the use of artificial intelligence in education has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, AI can provide personalized learning experiences. For example, intelligent tutoring systems can analyze students learning habits and weaknesses and provide targeted learning materials and guidance. This can greatly improve students learning efficiency. Moreover, AI driven educational games and simulations can make learning more interesting and engaging. On the other hand, we should also be aware of the potential negative impacts. There is a concern that students may become overly dependent on AI and lose their ability to think independently. Also, the improper use of AI generated content may lead to issues such as plagiarism. Therefore, we should make good use of AI in education while also taking measures to avoid its negative effects.
全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試真題預(yù)測(cè) 3
一、聽(tīng)力部分
1. 對(duì)話(huà)理解
日常場(chǎng)景:可能會(huì)涉及到在餐廳點(diǎn)餐、在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物、在機(jī)場(chǎng)或車(chē)站詢(xún)問(wèn)行程信息等場(chǎng)景。例如,對(duì)話(huà)中一方詢(xún)問(wèn)另一方想要點(diǎn)什么菜,或者在商場(chǎng)中詢(xún)問(wèn)商品的價(jià)格、尺碼、顏色等細(xì)節(jié)。像“Can I have a steak, medium rare, please?”“How much does this dress cost?”這樣的句子很可能出現(xiàn)。
職場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景:包括同事之間討論工作任務(wù)、上下級(jí)溝通工作安排等。比如,“We need to finish the project report by next Friday.”“Could you please attend the meeting instead of me?”
2. 短文理解
社會(huì)文化主題:預(yù)測(cè)會(huì)有關(guān)于某個(gè)地方的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、節(jié)日慶典的短文。例如,介紹某個(gè)少數(shù)民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,包括節(jié)日的起源、慶祝方式、特色食物等?赡軙(huì)聽(tīng)到“During the Lantern Festival, people usually eat tangyuan and enjoy the beautiful lanterns.”
科普知識(shí)主題:如簡(jiǎn)單介紹一種新的科技產(chǎn)品的功能和應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景,或者一種自然現(xiàn)象的形成原因。像介紹智能手機(jī)的新功能,“The new generation smartphone is equipped with a more advanced camera which can take high definition pictures even in low light conditions.”
二、閱讀理解部分
1. 一般性文章閱讀
人物傳記類(lèi):講述一位名人或者有特殊經(jīng)歷的人的生平事跡。文章可能會(huì)涉及到人物的童年經(jīng)歷、職業(yè)生涯中的關(guān)鍵轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)、取得的成就等。例如,描述一位科學(xué)家是如何對(duì)某個(gè)領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生興趣,克服重重困難取得科研成果的。
社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi):關(guān)注當(dāng)下熱門(mén)的社會(huì)問(wèn)題,如環(huán)境保護(hù)、青少年心理健康、老齡化社會(huì)等。比如,一篇關(guān)于垃圾分類(lèi)的文章,會(huì)闡述垃圾分類(lèi)的重要性、目前的實(shí)施情況、遇到的問(wèn)題以及可能的解決方案。
2. 應(yīng)用性文章閱讀
廣告宣傳類(lèi):可能是產(chǎn)品廣告或者活動(dòng)宣傳。產(chǎn)品廣告會(huì)介紹產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)、優(yōu)勢(shì)、價(jià)格以及購(gòu)買(mǎi)方式。例如,一則健身器材的廣告,會(huì)提到“Our new model treadmill has a multi function display, adjustable speed and slope, and its very easy to operate. You can buy it online at a discounted price.”活動(dòng)宣傳則會(huì)包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、主題、參與方式等內(nèi)容。
說(shuō)明書(shū)類(lèi):像電子產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書(shū)或者藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)。電子產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書(shū)會(huì)詳細(xì)說(shuō)明產(chǎn)品的部件名稱(chēng)、安裝步驟、使用方法、注意事項(xiàng)等。藥品說(shuō)明書(shū)會(huì)有藥物成分、適應(yīng)癥、用法用量、不良反應(yīng)等內(nèi)容。
三、寫(xiě)作部分
1. 書(shū)信寫(xiě)作
感謝信:可能要求考生寫(xiě)一封感謝信,感謝朋友或家人在困難時(shí)期給予的幫助,或者感謝某個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)提供的服務(wù)。例如,感謝醫(yī)院的醫(yī)護(hù)人員在生病期間的.精心照料,要提及具體的幫助行為和自己的感激之情。
投訴信:針對(duì)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題或者服務(wù)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題進(jìn)行投訴。比如,購(gòu)買(mǎi)的商品出現(xiàn)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題,如電子產(chǎn)品頻繁死機(jī),或者在餐廳用餐時(shí)遇到服務(wù)態(tài)度差的情況,在信中要明確描述問(wèn)題,提出合理的要求,如退款、換貨或改善服務(wù)等。
2. 議論文寫(xiě)作
觀(guān)點(diǎn)闡述型:給出一個(gè)話(huà)題,如“網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)青少年的影響”,要求考生闡述自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),是利大于弊還是弊大于利,并提供理由和例子。例如,認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)青少年有利的觀(guān)點(diǎn)可以列舉網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供豐富的學(xué)習(xí)資源,如在線(xiàn)課程、學(xué)術(shù)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)等,同時(shí)也可以提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交有助于青少年拓展人際關(guān)系。
措施建議型:針對(duì)某個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題,如交通擁堵,提出解決措施?忌梢詮墓步煌ńㄔO(shè)、交通管理政策、出行方式引導(dǎo)等多個(gè)角度提出建議,如“To solve the traffic congestion problem, the government should invest more in the construction of public transportation, such as subways and light rails.”
四、口語(yǔ)部分
1. 問(wèn)答環(huán)節(jié)
個(gè)人信息類(lèi):考官可能會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)考生的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、興趣愛(ài)好等基本情況。例如,“Whats your major in university?”“What do you usually do in your free time?”
觀(guān)點(diǎn)類(lèi):就一些常見(jiàn)的話(huà)題詢(xún)問(wèn)考生的觀(guān)點(diǎn),如“Do you think its necessary to learn a second language?”“Whats your opinion on online shopping?”
2. 陳述環(huán)節(jié)
給定話(huà)題陳述:給考生一個(gè)話(huà)題,如“Describe a memorable trip youve had”,考生需要在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行陳述,包括旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、經(jīng)歷、感受等內(nèi)容。
對(duì)比陳述:例如,要求考生對(duì)比傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)和在線(xiàn)教學(xué)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),考生需要有條理地分別闡述兩者的優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足。
需要注意的是,這些只是預(yù)測(cè)內(nèi)容,實(shí)際考試的真題會(huì)根據(jù)考試大綱和要求靈活變化。考生還是應(yīng)該以扎實(shí)的知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)和技能訓(xùn)練為基礎(chǔ),提高自己的英語(yǔ)綜合能力。
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