而且它不易受到火災(zāi)和蓄意破壞，而且從紙張中去掉墨水的技術(shù)進(jìn)步已經(jīng)充，雅思閱讀疑難句型分析句子主干。
雅思句子分析
1.NoisegeneratedbytrafficonarterialroadsandfreewaysisanincreasingprobleminAustraliaandthereisgrowingconcernamonghighwaysauthoritiesinaustraliaaboutthelimitationsofsometypesofnoisebarrierswhichhavebeeninstalledin
thiscountry.
中文譯文：在澳大利亞，由主干道和快車(chē)道的交通所產(chǎn)生的噪音是一個(gè)日益嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。而且澳大利亞的高速公路主管部門(mén)也越來(lái)越關(guān)注已經(jīng)安裝在這個(gè)國(guó)家的一些噪音
屏障的局限性。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：一個(gè)典型的并列復(fù)合句，并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)句子，前一個(gè)句子是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)是noise，generatedbytrafficonarterialroadsandfreeways是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做noise的后置定語(yǔ)，后面的句子中
有一個(gè)which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
2.However,lowbarriersarenoteffectiveandhightimberbarriershave
becomemuchmoreexpensive.
中文譯文：然而，矮屏障無(wú)效，高屏障更昂
貴。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：一般的并列句，and連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)
單句。
3.Furthermore，fanwallismaintenancefreeanditisnotsusceptibletodamage
byfireandvandalism
中文譯文：而且，fanwall是不需要維護(hù)的，
而且它不易受到火災(zāi)和蓄意破壞。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：這是一般的并列句，and連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。vandalism是一個(gè)生詞，但由于和fire一起，firandvandalism，所以應(yīng)能猜出和火災(zāi)一樣不好的東東，實(shí)際在考試
中能理解成這樣就可以了。
4．Theparentalroleiscentraltothestress-relatedanxietyreportedbyemployedmothers，andamajorcontributortosuchstreistheirtakingagreaterroleinchildcare中文譯文：工作母親有和壓力相關(guān)的焦慮，這種壓力的主要原因是她們?cè)谡疹櫤⒆臃?/p>
面起到更大的作用。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：是一個(gè)并列句，and前后的句子
都是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。
5．Governmenthaveencouragedwastepapercollectionandsortingschemesandatthesametime，thepaperindustryhasrespondedbydevelopingnew
recyclingtechnologiesthathavepavedthewayforevengreaterutilizationof
usedfibre
6．Sincebothrapidandlightrailhaveelectricengines，pollutionismeasurednotfromthemotorexhaust，butfromthepowerplantgeneratingelectricity，whichisusuallylocatedoutsidethecity，whereairqualityproblemsareleserious
中文譯文：因?yàn)榈罔F和輕軌都有電子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，所以污染不是從車(chē)輛尾氣中測(cè)量，而是從產(chǎn)生電力的發(fā)電廠測(cè)量，發(fā)電場(chǎng)通常位于城市之外，哪里空氣問(wèn)題不太嚴(yán)重。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：主句中有一個(gè)特殊句型：notbut，意思是“不是而是”，一般but后面的內(nèi)容很重要，是考點(diǎn)。
7．Itisnotuncommontoseeseveralridersclingingtotheoutside.
中文譯文：看到幾個(gè)乘車(chē)人掛在（公共汽車(chē)）外面，并不罕見(jiàn)。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：notuncommon是雙重否定，表示肯定，意思是這種現(xiàn)象很常見(jiàn)。
it是形式主語(yǔ)，toseeseveralridersclingingtotheoutside是不定式短語(yǔ)做
實(shí)際的主語(yǔ)。
8．Thiswasbecausethertahadpurchasedandremovedanumberofhousestoallowthenewcorridortobebuilt，exposingtoroadtrafficnoiseshouseswhichwereoncelocatedinaquietbackstreet中文譯文：這是因?yàn)閞ta已經(jīng)購(gòu)買(mǎi)和移走了一些房屋來(lái)建造新的連接公路，因此，將原來(lái)坐落于一個(gè)安靜的后街的房屋暴露于公路交通噪音之下。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：exposing至句尾是現(xiàn)在分
詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，在其中改變了句子的語(yǔ)序，正常的語(yǔ)序是exposinghouseswhichwereoncelocatedinaquietbackstreettoroadtrafficnoises,，之所以將houseswhichwereoncelocatedinaquietbackstreet放在句末，主要是因?yàn)樗容^長(zhǎng)，為了避免句子頭重腳輕。
9．Already，wastepaperconstitutes70%ofpaperusedforpackaging，andadvancesinthetechnologyrequiredtoremoveinkfromthepaperhaveallowedahigherrecycledcontentinnewsprintandwritingpaper
中文譯文：廢紙組成了用包裝的紙張的70%。而且從紙張中去掉墨水的技術(shù)進(jìn)步已經(jīng)充
許了在新聞紙和書(shū)寫(xiě)用紙上的更高的回收滿意度。
結(jié)構(gòu)分析：是并列，and前后都是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，但都不簡(jiǎn)單。and前面的簡(jiǎn)單句的謂語(yǔ)是constitutes，而不是usedfor，usedfor是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做paper的后置定語(yǔ)，and后面的句子的主語(yǔ)是advances，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞haveallowed，requiredtoremoveinkfromthepaper不是謂語(yǔ)，而是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做technology的后置定語(yǔ)。
雅思閱讀疑難句型分析句子主干
雅思閱讀疑難句型分析句子主干
所謂的意群就是指幾個(gè)相鄰的表示同類意思的詞，而讀意群就是說(shuō)把這幾個(gè)詞用一眼看下來(lái)，可以使雅思閱讀速度成數(shù)倍的提高。這種能力的訓(xùn)練是幫你拿到雅思閱讀6.5分以上的最重要的訓(xùn)練，當(dāng)然在短時(shí)間內(nèi)拿到理想的分?jǐn)?shù)，我們?cè)谡n堂上所講述的雅思5大題型的技巧是分不開(kāi)的，但是如果只有技巧，只能幫助你在短時(shí)間內(nèi)找到絕大多數(shù)題目的位置，可是畢竟某些能力的題目需要精讀的技能，這就是從句式結(jié)構(gòu)開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練。
例句：Themethodsthatacommunitydevisestoperpetuateitselfcomeintobeingtopreserveaspectsoftheculturelegacythatthatcommunityperceivesasessential.
這樣的句子，我們完全不用一個(gè)一個(gè)單詞的來(lái)讀，因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)中有許多虛詞，只有語(yǔ)法意義而無(wú)實(shí)際的意思;還有許多詞組，只有幾個(gè)詞放在一起才有完整的意義，如上述的例句的前3個(gè)詞themethodsthat,我們可以看出，themethods是名詞，that是一個(gè)連詞，因?yàn)閠hat的后面是句子acommunitydevisestoperpetuateitself,即that所引導(dǎo)的句子為定語(yǔ)從句，是修飾thatmethods,即什么樣的methods，而comeintobeing是謂語(yǔ)，comeintobeing意思指的是：comeintoexistenceor簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn)ismade，topreserve是目的，即protect，aspectsoftheculturelegacy,這是一個(gè)AOFB的名詞短語(yǔ)，在此短語(yǔ)中，culturelegacy,是重要的部分，而后面有兩個(gè)that,前一個(gè)that不言而喻是連詞，后一個(gè)that是介詞，指代thatcommunity,culturelegacy是名詞，后用that的句子在后做修飾，因此為定語(yǔ)。上句只須讀為：
Themethodscomeintobeingtopreserveculturelegacy.大致的意思都應(yīng)能理解了，所以不論多復(fù)雜的句子都能把他的復(fù)雜性轉(zhuǎn)為簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)閱讀即可，即句子的主謂賓。今后每日均有一句的分析，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們密切的關(guān)注和積累，相信不久你們也可以非常熟練的掌握的句子的主干。
雅思基礎(chǔ)班(句子分析)
1.Thereadershairstandsonendwhenhereadsinthefinalpagesofthenovelthattheheroine,
aladywhohadalwaysbeensokindtoeverybody,had,inheryouth,poisonedeveryoneofherfivehusbands.
2.Ithasbeensaidthateveryonelivesbysellingsomething.
3.IthasbeenrumoredthatthecopperusedinthebuildingoftheStatueofLibertyinNew
JerseycamefromVisnesCopperMinesatKarmoynearStavangerinNorway.
4.Itissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck.
5.Whypeoplearepreparedtotolerateafour-hourjourneyeachdayforthedubiousprivilegeof
livinginthecountryisbeyondme.
6.Thoughitmaybepossibletomeasurethevalueofmaterialgoodsintermsofmoney,itis
extremelydifficulttoestimatethetruevalueoftheserviceswhichpeopleperformforus.
7.Hemayneverbesurethatwherethenextmealiscomingfrom.
8.InearlyColonialAmericasettlersusedmakeshiftshelters,themostprimitiveofwhichwas
thedugout,likeacavedugintothesideofahill,sometimesbuiltupwithsodandcoveredoverwithpolesandbark.
9.Onlytheironcoolingpotstheyhadbroughtwiththemgaveanyindicationoftheadvanced
technologyoutofwhichthesepeoplehadcome.
10.Onlywhenhesawthatthemanwasactuallytelephoningthepolicedidherealizethatthey
hadallbeenthevictimsofahoax
11.Itisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.
12.Ifweremaininveteratesmokers,itisonlybecausewehavesooftenexperiencedthe
frustrationthatresultsformfailure
13.itisbacteriathathavegeneratedtheoxygenwebreatheonearth.
14.Itisthedesireforsolitudeorthechanceofmakinganunexpecteddiscoverythatlurespeople
downtothedepthsoftheearth.
15.Aconsistentbeliefthroughmostofthe18thand19thcenturieswasthatcharactercouldbe
readfromapersonsface,orthebumpsonhisorherhead,orfromfacialexpressions,andthatportraitsshouldconveytheseindicatorsofcharacter..
16.Hisbandhadonefeaturethatlaterjazzauthoritiesrecognizedasindispensable“thetrance”,
anabilitytosinkhimselfinthemusicuntilnothingmatteredbuthimselfandthecornet,inferventcommunion..
17.Thenotionthatmentalillneresultedfromphysicalimpairmentwasrarelychallenged,but
thenatureandtreatmentofailmentswerecontinuallydebated.
18.Wehavenoideahowtogetacrotheriver.
19.PatentmedicineusedinAmericadatesbacktotheearlydaysoftheRepublic,whendrugs
importedfromEuropeweresoldbypostmasters,goldsmiths,grocers,andtailors.
20.Bagritforesawatimewhencomputerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinthehand,whenthey
wouldbecapableofprovidinginformationabouttrafficjamsandsuggestingalternativeroutes,whentheywouldbeusedinhospitalstohelpdoctorstodiagnoseillnesses,whentheywouldrelieveofficeworkersandaccountantsofdull,repetitiveclericalwork..
21.Beverycarefulwhenworkingaroundareaswhereblackwidowspidersmaybeestablished.
22.Butmostmanufacturersdidnotseekpatentsontheformulasfortheirmedicines,sincethese
wereoftencombinationsofcommonproductslikealcoholandvegetableextractswhichtheypreferrednottoreveal.
23.Ihiredacarthedayafterlandingandboughtacomprehensivebookofmaps,whichIfound
mosthelpfulonthecross-countryjourney,butwhichIdidnotthinkIshouldneedonthelaststage.
24.Thefirstquestiontoansweriswhetheraplanetcanactuallysupportlife.
25.Whetheraplanetcansupportlifedependsonthesizeandbrightneofitsstar,thatisits
sun.
26.Alternatively,ifthestarweresmall,thelife-supportingplanetwouldhavetohaveaclose
orbitrounditandalsoprovidetheperfectconditionsforlifeformstodevelop.
27.Iftheyhadonlyhadonlyonemorechild,thefactwouldhavepassedunnoticed.
28.Thecavemightneverhavebeendiscoveredhadnottheentrancebeenspottedbythe
distinguishedFrenchpot-holer.(explorer)
29.Ifacitizenscomplaintisjustified,theOmbudsmanwillactonhisbehalf.
30.Treatment,ifprovided,paralleledothermedicaltreatmentsofthetime,includingbloodletting
andpurgatives..
31.Oncewedetectedaplanet,wewouldhavetofindawayofblottingoutthelightfromitsstar,
sothatwewouldbeabletoseetheplanetproperlyandanalyse(analyze)itsatmosphere..
32.Iamespeciallyproudofit,notonlybecauseithassurvivedseveralseverewinters,but
becauseitoccasionallyproduceslusciouspeaches.
33.TheSwedeswerethefirsttorecognizethatpublicofficialslikecivilservants,policeofficers,
healthinspectorsortax-collectorscanmakemistakesoractover-zealouslyinthebeliefthattheyareservingthepublic.
34.Thefactthatthepolicemanwasprejudicedagainstforeignerscouldnotberecordedinthe
officialfiles.
http://www.zhupk.com spitethefactthatthebottleistintedadelicateshadeofgreen,anobservantvisitorwould
soonnoticethatitisfilledwithwhatlookslikeathick,grayishsubstance.IfuweretoaskHarrywhatwasinthebottle,hewouldtelluthatitcontainedperfumedmud..Ifyouexpresseddoubtorsurprise,hewouldimmediatelyinviteyoutosmellitandthentorubsomeintoyourskin.
36.Norcouldhehaveforeseenhowwecouldusetheinternettoobtaininformationonevery
knownsubject,sowecanreaditonascreeninourhomesandevenprintitaswellifwewantto.
37.Notonlywasthemealwellbelowtheusualstandard,butBessieseemedunabletowalk
steadily.
38.NeitherwasIsurprisedwhenthetrainstoppedatWidley,atinystationafewmilesalongthe
line.
39.Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselves,thatwearebecomingincreasinglyless
dependentonspecializedlabor.
http://www.zhupk.com
sellmeadiamondring.
41.Acommoncomplaintwasthatmailsterswereunabletocompeteontheopenroad.
42.Sheandotherreformerssoughthumane,individualizedcare,withtherichandthepoor
housedtogethertoinsurehighstandardsforall.
43.The“moraltreatment”systemwasoptimisticthatanappropriateenvironmentcouldfacilitate
cure,especiallyforthosewithacute(notchronic)afflictions.(sothat)
44.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,
roareddownthearcade.
45.Armedwiththerighttoolsandmaterials,newlywedsgailyembarkonthetaskofdecorating
theirownhomes.Menparticularly,spendhoursoftheirleisuretimeinstallingtheirownfireplaces,layingouttheirowngardens;buildinggaragesandmakingfurniture.
46.Thoughwemayenjoyreadingaboutthelivesofothers,itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwe
wouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.
47.Evenifyoutravelinidealweather,seajourneystakealongtime.
48.Glancingatitbriefly,hetoldmetolookagain.
49.Whileonawalkingtourwithhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.
50.Theconditionsofsocietyaresuchthatskillshavetobepaidforinthesamewaythatgoods
arepaidforatashop.